This Icon
was found in a forest on the bank of the Tuskar River near the city of Kursk devastated
by Khan Batu. In 1295, a hunter stumbled upon an Icon lying face down on the
roots of a tree. He picked it up and saw a clear spring gushing from the ground.
The hunter told the people of the nearby town of Rylsk about his find. Soon
the Icon, which attracted a stream of pilgrims, began to work various miracles.
Prince Vassily Shemyaka of Rylsk had the Icon moved to his capital, but failed
to come to meet it himself and on the same day he was struck with sudden blindness.
Having realized that this was a punishment for his guilt, the Prince repented
and went to pray before the Icon. His prayers brought him a speedy recovery. The
Prince then built a church dedicated to the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin and
installed the Icon in it.
The
holy image, however, miraculously reappeared at the spot where it had been found
and where a small chapel had been built in its honor. In 1383, the whole of
that area was once again devastated by the Tatars, who set the chapel on fire
and cut the Icon in two.
Later
on, however, the priest who used to conduct prayer services in the chapel found
the splinters of the Icon and joined them together. In 1597, Tsar Feodor Ioannovich
ordered the Icon to be brought to Moscow and, after having been adorned, the holy
image was returned to the original spot where later the same year the Korennaya
Hermitage was founded and a Church of the Icon of the Mother of God "The
Life-Bearing Spring" began to be built.
In the subsequent years the Icon was more than once brought to Kursk. Putivl and
other cities to be temporarily kept there. In 1612, the residents of Kursk founded
a monastery of trie Sign dedicated to the Kursk Korennaya Icon of the Mother of
God as a token of their gratitude to the Most Holy Virgin for their deliverance
from the Polish invaders, and the Icon was permanently installed there. Feast
days: September 8/21, November 27/December 10 and the 9th Friday after Easter.
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Learn more about these events here.
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